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Untitled (Le più belle poesie…)

By Alda Merini - Italy, 1931–2009
Concluding | Language

Le più belle poesie

si scrivono sopra le pietre

coi ginocchi piagati

e le menti aguzzate dal mistero.

 

Le più belle poesie si scrivono

davanti a un altare vuoto,

accerchiati da agenti

della divina follia.

WORD
DEFINITION
POSSIBLE SYNONYMS
accerchiati da (adj.+prep.) at the center of a circle or things or people surrounded by, encircled by
agenti (n.) people who assist or help in doing a task helpers, aides, mediators, supporters
aguzzate (adj.) having a sharp edge or point sharpened, pointed, honed
altare (n.) a place where religious rituals are celebrated altar, platform
coi (prep.) accompanied by another person or thing with, accompanied by
dal (prep.) expressing cause or agency by, through, as a result of, with
davanti a (prep.) indicates direction or position in front of, facing, before
della (prep.) expressing ownership or the relationship between a part and a whole of the, from the
divina (adj.) used to describe something god like or heavenly divine, holy,godly
e (conj.) in addition to and, as well as
follia (n.) a state of mental weakness or strangeness madness, folly, insanity
ginocchi (n.) the joints in the middle of the legs knees
le (art.) refers to a person, place, or thing that is unique the
menti (n.) the parts of humans that think and feel minds, heads, thoughts, brains
mistero (n.) something with a hidden or secret meaning, beyond human comprehension mystery, enigma, riddle
piagati (adj.) having traces of an injury scarred, wounded, hurt
pietre (n.) a hard mineral material rocks, stones, pebbles
piùbelle (superlative adj.) most pleasing to the senses finest, loveliest, most beautiful
poesie (n.) compositions often including rhyme, rhythm, or line breaks poems, poetry, verses
si scrivono (v.) from the verb scrivere, meaning to write are written, we write
sopra (prep.) at a higher level than above, on top of, over
un (pron.) used to refer to someone or something for the first time a, an, one
vuoto (adj.) containing nothing empty, vacant, bare

Background

Poetic Form

Quatrain is a four-line stanza, rhyming with various forms for example:
o ABAC or ABCB (known as unbounded or ballad quatrain), as in Samuel Taylor
Coleridge’s “The Rime of the Ancient Mariner.”

“It is an ancient Mariner,
And he stoppeth one of three.
Now wherefore stopp’st thou me?
The Bridegroom’s doors are opened wide
And I am next of kin
The guests are met, the feast is set:
May’st hear the merry din.”

o AABB (a double couplet); see A.E. Housman’s “To an Athlete Dying Young

“The time you won your town the race
We chaired you through the market-place;
Man and boy stood cheering by.
And home we brought you shoulder-high
Today the road all runner come,
Shoulder-high we bring you home.
And set you at your threshold down,
Townsman of a stiller town.”

Bio

Alda Merini is one of Italy’s most beloved poets. She was nominated for the Nobel Prize in Literature. Born in Milan on the first day of spring, she began writing at a young age. As an adult, she suffered from mental illness and spent more than twenty years in psychiatric hospitals. This experience influenced her writing. Her poems discuss solitude, love, magic, and the beauty that can be found even in sad, difficult moments. Of her poetry, she once said: “I find verses by dipping my inkwell into the sky.”

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